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XXIV. Extravagance in Building
207. Extravagance in Property
442. Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless
him and grant him peace, said, "Allah is pleased with you about
three things and He is angry with you about three things. He is pleased
that you worship Him, not associating anything with Him, that you all
take hold of the rope of Allah and that you give good counsel to those
that Allah has put in authority over you. He dislikes you engaging in
chitchat, asking a lot of questions and squandering wealth."
443. In commenting on the words of Allah Almighty, "Anything you
spend will be replaced by Him. and He is the best of Providers,"
(34:39) Ibn 'Abbas said, "without extravagance or parsimony."
208. Those who squander
444. Abu'l-'Ubaydayn said, "I asked 'Abdullah about those who squander
and he said, 'They are those who spend incorrectly.'"
445. Ibn 'Abbas said that he said that "the squanderers" were
those who wasted money incorrectly.
209. Improving Houses
446. Zayd ibn Aslam reported from his father that 'Umar used to say
on the minbar, "O people! Improve your homes but be careful about
these house snakes [which are a form of jinn] before they make you afraid.
Those among them which are Muslim will not be clear to you and, by Allah,
we have not made peace with them since the time when we treated them
as an enemy."
210. Building expenses
447. Khabbab said, "A man is rewarded for everything except building."
211. A man working with his workers
448. 'Abdullah ibn 'Amr was heard to say to a nephew of his who had
left al-Waht, "Are your workers at work?" "I don't know,"
he replied. He said, "If you were clever, you would work as your
workers work." Then he turned towards us and said, "When a
man works with his workers in his house (and Abu 'Asim once said, 'in
his property'), he is one of the workers of Allah Almighty."
212. Making buildings tall
449. Abu Hurayra reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless
him and grant him peace, said, "The Final Hour will not come until
people compete with one another in the height of their buildings."
450. Al-Hasan said, "I used to go into the houses of the wives
of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, during the
khalifate of 'Uthman ibn 'Affan, and I could touch their ceilings with
my own hand."
451. Da'ud ibn Qays said, "I saw that the rooms were made from
the stumps of palm trees covered on the outside with smoothed hair.
I think that the width of the house from the door of the room to the
door of the house was about six or seven spans. The width of the room
inside was ten spans. I think that the ceiling was between seven and
right, or there about. I stopped at the door of 'A'isha, which was facing
the west."
452. 'Abdullah ar-Rumi said, "I visited Umm Talq and exclaimed,
'How low the ceiling of your room is!' 'My son,' she replied, 'the Amir
al-Mu'minin, 'Umar ibn al-Khattab, may Allah be pleased with him, wrote
to his workers telling them: "Do not make your buildings tall.
That will come about in the worst of your days."'"
213. The person who builds
453. It is reported that Habba ibn Khalid and Sawa' ibn Khalid came
to the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, while he was
repairing a wall - or a building - of his, and they helped him.
454. Qays ibn Abi Hazm said, "We went to visit Khubbab after he
had been cauterised seven times. He said, 'Our Companions who came before
us have gone and this world did not cause the, loss. We have been struck
by an affliction for which we find no place to put it down except the
earth. If it were no that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant
him peace, forbade us to pray for death, we would pray for it.'"
455. He continued, "Then we came to him another time while he was
building a wall and his and he said, 'The Muslim is rewarded for everything
on which he spends money except for what he spends on dust.'
456. 'Abdullah ibn 'Amr said, "The Prophet, may Allah bless him
and grant him peace, went by while I was repairing a hut I owned. He
said, 'What is this?' I replied, 'I am mending my hut, may Allah bless
him and grant him peace.' He said, 'The business is too swift for that.'"
214. A spacious dwelling
457. Nafi' ibn al-Harith reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless
him and grant him peace, said, "Part of a man's happiness is a
spacious dwelling, a good neighbour, and a good mount."
215. A person who has upper rooms
458. Thabit reported that he was with Anas in a corner above one of
his rooms. He said, "We heard the adhan and he came down and I
came down as well. He took short stops and said, 'I was with Zayd ibn
Thabit and I walked with him in this fashion. He said, "Do you
know why I did it to you? The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant
him peace, walked in this manner and he said, 'Do you know why I walked
with you?' I replied, 'Allah and His Messenger know best.' He said,
'So that there would be a greater number of steps in search of the prayer.'"'"
216. Painting buildings
459. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and
grant him peace, said, "The Final Hour will not come until people
build houses which are like coloured garments."
460. Warrad, the scribe of al-Mughira ibn Shu'ba, said, "Mu'awiya
wrote to al-Mughira, saying, 'Write down for me what you heard the Messenger
of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say.' So he wrote
to him, 'The Prophet of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace,
used to say at the end of every prayer, "There is no god but Allah
alone with no partner. His is the Kingdom and His is the praise and
He has power over everything. O Allah, none can withhold what You give
nor can anyone give what You withhold. Nor will the wealth of someone
with wealth help him against You.' He also write to him, 'He forbade
gossip, asking too many questions, and wasting money. He forbade disobeying
mothers, burying daughters alive, and he forbade asking people (without
real need).'"
461. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and
grant him peace, said, "None of you will be saved by his actions?"
"Not even you, Messenger of Allah?" they asked. "Not
even me," he replied, "unless Allah covers me with mercy from
Him. But act correctly and wisely and worship in the morning and evening
and during part of the night. Keep to a middle path and you will arrive."
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